How To Do a Terrible Presentation (and how not to)
When’s the last time you saw a presentation? Odds are, fairly recently. It could be a professor in your grad school class, a colleague at a big company presentation, a vendor trying to sell you something or a volunteer coordinator at your favorite charity.
Regardless of where it was, there’s a 50 percent chance that it was mediocre to terrible. Many people struggle to give a decent presentation. By decent, I don’t mean snazzy PowerPoint slides or someone with the ease of a pastor at Sunday service. I mean a presentation where the presenter has some semblance of a connection to the audience and where the audience “gets” the message without falling asleep halfway through. It’s obviously not easy to stand up in front of a group (small or big) and hold its attention. But the reality is, virtually everyone has to do it at some point, in front of their class, church or staff.
Below are the 5 most common mistakes I see in presentations:
1. Reading off slides: Nothing is more tiring than listening to someone read off a screen. Newsflash: we can all read what you’re reading. Also- your lack of inflection and desire to quickly read through the slides does little to improve the presentation.
2. Putting too much on slides: I’ve been guilty of doing this myself, and I’m trying to wean myself off this habit. It’s cruel to make people read tiny print on a screen while they’re listening to you. Odds are, they stopped listening, to pay attention to the slide.
3. Not having an agenda: It still shocks me when I see presenters walk in without leading with a clear agenda for the audience. Tell us why we’re here, what we’ll hear and what we can get out of it. Otherwise I’m mentally checked out.
4. Trying to stuff in too much information: Less is always more with a presentation. There’s only so much information we can absorb. Trying to add fact upon fact upon fact only serves to tire the audience out, rather than get them to focus.
5. Running over time: This usually happens because you didn’t have a clear agenda or went off on a tangent. Respect people’s time. If you see you’re running out, wrap it up now. And remember to police the clock more carefully next time.
Bonus sixth– showing that you’re flustered: S*** happens. The projector stops working, you accidentally set up the old version of your slides on the big screen, you forgot your notes. The key is to hide your thudding heart and dry mouth under a veneer of warm smiles and an even tone. When the person leading the presentation seems to have lost control, it makes everyone else fear for what’s next too.
So how do you do a decent presentation? I think the keys are pretty simple:
- Connect to the audience: You can do it through humor, story-telling and eye contact, among other ways. All of these methods help the audience feel that you’re talking to them, rather than at them.
- Have an agenda- always: It could be as simple as something you say during your introduction, e.g. “For our training today, we’ll be covering the new blah-blah system, ways in which it will benefit you, how you can use it and ways you can get additional support.”
- If you can avoid PowerPoint, do it: PowerPoint and its slide brethren have become a comfortable crutch for most of us to avoid directly connecting with an audience. Used right, slides can be effective visual aids. Used incorrectly, as they often are, they become a source of utter mind-numbing boredom. If you can steer clear of PP, do it.
- If you are using PowerPoint, never, ever, ever, ever, ever, ever, ever read your slides out loud as a way to present them.
- Involve the audience early and often: Starting your presentation off with a question is a good way to make people sit up, listen and respond. If your presentation is longer than 10 minutes, it’s worth breaking it up into smaller segments that you interrupt with questions to the audience.
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